Department of Mathematics, WUSTL - Talks List, Fall 2009

A list of lectures, seminars, colloquia, and other events hosted by
the Department of Mathematics at Washington University in St. Louis  

Past schedules: August08|September08|October08|November08|December08|January09|February09|March09|April09|
May09|June09|July09|

AUGUST 2009

Thursday, August 6

Thesis Defense

Time: 3:00-5:00pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 199
Host: Profs. Guido Weiss and Edward Wilson

Speaker: Robert Houska
Department of Mathematics, Washington University in St. Louis
Title: Frames, Composite Wavelets, and Shearlets
Abstract: One-dimensional wavelet systems have enjoyed a great deal of success in applications. This success is due, in large part, to the plentiful existence of compactly supported and smooth one-dimensional scaling functions.
Traditional wavelet systems have been used quite successfully in higher-dimensional applications as well. However, the geometric structure present in dimensions two and higher is significantly more complex than that present in dimension one, and there are several important multi-dimensional applications for which traditional wavelet systems are too geometrically simplistic. In response to this deficiency, the more geometrically diverse composite wavelet systems were recently introduced by Guo, Labate, Weiss, and Wilson.
A particular type of composite wavelet system - the shearlet system - has been shown by the above mentioned authors to outperform traditional wavelet systems in several important multi-dimensional applications. Despite these positive results, however, shearlet systems have one major drawback - essentially no useful shearlet scaling functions exist. We will discuss several results of this variety.

Thursday, August 27

Thesis Defense

Time: 1:30-3:30pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 199
Host: Prof. Rachel Roberts

Speaker: Michael Hamm
Washington University in St. Louis
Title: Filling Essential Laminations
Abstract: Thurston and, later, Calegari-Dunfield found superlaminations in certain lamniated 3-manifolds, the existence of which implies inclusions into HomeoS1 of the fundamental groups of those manifolds. The present paper extends the construction of the superlamination, and finds an infinite class of manifolds to which the extension does not yield such an inclusion of groups.
Specifically, Calegari and Dunfield’s proof of the existence of such an inclusion into HomeoS1 depended on their filling lemma, which states that essential laminations with solid torus guts can have leaves added to them to yield essential laminations with solid torus complementary regions. (Roughly, a gut is that part of a complementary region that is not sandwiched between only two leaves.) The present paper finds the leafspace of the resultant lamination, and extends Calegari and Dunfield’s operation to more general cases: first to reduce any finite-genus-handlebody complementary region to its gut, and then to reduce the genus of a complementary region even where doing so modifies the gut itself. In these cases, too, then, there can be an inclusion of the manifold’s fundamental group into HomeoS1.
Cataclysms correspond to non-Hausdorffness in the leafspace of a lamination. A cataclysm is orderable if some order on it is invariant under deck transformations. Calegari-Dunfield showed that orderability of cataclysms, which is weaker than Hausdorffness of the leafspace, is sufficient for the existence of an inclusion into HomeoS1. The present paper finds a criterion for the non-orderability of cataclysms, and a class of examples satisfying the criterion.

Thursday, August 27

Colloquium

Time:Tea: 4:00-4:30pm
Talk: 4:30-5:30pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 199
Host: Prof. Jack Shapiro

Speaker: Professor Jack Sonn
The Technion, Haifa, Israel
Title: The minimal ramification problem in Galois theory
Abstract: The minimal ramification problem is a refinement of the inverse Galois problem. Can every finite group G be realized as a Galois group over the rational numbers with the minimal possible number of ramified primes?  This minimal possible number is essentially the minimal number of conjugacy classes that generate G. For example, if G is the symmetric group S_n, then this number is 1, and the problem is still open except for a few small values of n. For finite nilpotent groups G this number coincides with the minimal number of generators of G.  It has recently been proved that this problem has an affirmative answer for a substantial class of finite nilpotent groups (all finite semiabelian nilpotent groups). (Joint work with Hershy Kisilevsky and Daniel Neftin) .

FALL 2009 Seminars Schedule

Mondays

Analysis Seminar

Time: 4:00-5:00pm *
Location: Cupples I, Room 199

Host: Prof. Richard Rochberg

Wednesdays

Algebraic Geometry Seminar

Time: 4:00-5:30pm *
Location: Cupples I, Room 215

Host: Prof. Mohan Kumar

Thursdays

Geometry and Topology Seminar

Time: 3:00-4:00pm *
Location: Cupples I, Room 111

Host: Prof. Xiang Tang

Fridays

Wavelet Seminar

Time: 3:30-4:30pm *
Location: Cupples I, Room 199

Host: Prof. Guido Weiss

* Times may vary, please consult the schedule below for details:

SEPTEMBER 2009

Friday, September 4

Wavelet Seminar

Time: 3:30-4:30pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 199
Host: Prof. Guido Weiss

Speaker: Professor Joe Lakey
Department of Mathematics, Washington University in St. Louis
Title: Gabor window functions and their Zak transforms
Abstract: The talk will be expository. It will point out the role that the Zak transform can play in determining represenation and convergence properties of Gabor expansions.

Monday, September 14

Analysis Seminar

Time: 4:00-5:00pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 199
Host: Prof. Richard Rochberg

Speaker: Prof. Richard Rochberg
Department of Mathematics, Washington University in St. Louis
Title: Organization of the Seminar
Abstract:This will be a brief meeting to organize the seminar for the semester and do preliminary scheduling. If you are interested in participating in the seminar and can't make this meeting please let me know.

Thursday, September 17

Geometry and Topology Seminar

Time: 3:00-4:00pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 111
Host: Prof. Xiang Tang

Speaker: Professor Xiang Tang
Department of Mathematics, Washington University in St. Louis
Title: Organization of the Seminar
Abstract: We will discuss the plan of the semester. Everybody interested in geometry and topology is welcome to join us.

Thursday, September 24

Colloquium

Time: Tea: 4:00-4:30pm
Talk: 4:30-5:30pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 199
Host: Prof. Xiang Tang

Speaker: Professor Nigel Higson
Department of Mathematics, Penn State
Title: C*-algebras and the parametrization of irreducible group representations
Abstract: C*-algebras were invented, in part, as a tool to address the unitary representation theory of Lie groups. However close associations between C*-algebra theory and representation theory more or less ended in the 1950's, in the infancy of both fields. A reconciliation of sorts began in the 1980's with the development of new C*-algebra methods inspired by the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. I shall try to present one aspect of this: an approach to parametrizing the tempered irreducible representations of a semisimple group using its so-called Cartan motion group.

Wednesday, September 30

Colloquium

Time: Tea: 4:00-4:30pm
Talk: 4:30-5:30pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 199
Host: Prof. Roya Beheshti-Zavareh

Speaker: Professor Joseph Landsberg
Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M
Title: TBA
Abstract: TBA

NOVEMBER 2009

Wednesday, November 4

Colloquium

Time: Tea: 4:00-4:30pm
Talk: 4:30-5:30pm
Location: Cupples I, Room 199
Host: Prof. Roya Beheshti-Zavareh

Speaker: Professor Dragos Oprea
Department of Mathematics, University of California, San Diego
Title: TBA
Abstract: TBA

SPRING 2010 Seminars Schedule

APRIL 2010

Thursday, April 22, 2010

Loeb Lecture

Time: Tea: 4:00-4:30pm
Talk: 4:30-5:30pm
Location: TBA
Host: Prof. Ronald Freiwald

Speaker: Professor Martin Golubitsky
Department of Mathematics, Ohio State University
Title: TBA

 

 

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Last Updated 08/31/09


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